A reputation can be erased with three permissions most companies don’t control.

Think of it like Thanos’s gauntlet, but the stones are Reddit Mod, SERP (Search Engine Result Page), and LLM (like ChatGPT). Slip that glove on and reality bends. Not because the truth changed, but because the places people trust to find the truth did.

The Bootcamp That Got Slowly Strangled

Lars Lofgren documented a chilling case study: a coding bootcamp allegedly watching its reputation dissolve in slow motion. The pattern? Concerned posts pinned to the top. Defensive replies deleted as “too aggressive.” Critical threads climbing Google rankings while rebuttals disappeared. The moderator shaping the narrative? Someone who happened to run a competing program.

The beauty was in the restraint. No rants, no smoking guns. Just a steady drip of concerned questions that somehow never got answered. Alumni defending the program? Their comments would disappear. Too aggressive, the mod would explain, if anyone asked. Meanwhile, every “I heard some troubling things” post would stick around, accumulating upvotes and anxiety.

Month by month, those threads crept up Google’s rankings until searching the bootcamp’s name meant swimming through doubt. Then the AI models started training on all that helpful Reddit content. Now when someone asks ChatGPT about coding bootcamps, guess whose concerns get recycled as conventional wisdom?

The company’s revenue didn’t explode. It deflated, slowly, like air through a pinhole you can’t quite locate.

Whether or not the mod was misbehaving is irrelevant (to you), the physics at play must be understood to survive and thrive into the future.

Here’s how the whole system works, stone by stone.

Stone One: The Mod

A rival grabs moderation of a niche subreddit that prospects actually read. The new mod doesn’t need to invent facts. Just nudge. Seed insinuations. Pin the “open questions.” Delete the boring defenses. The thread hardens into a narrative. It’s cheap, it scales, and it never tires.

This can happen at the individual level, or through mob groupthink.

We learned how much power unpaid moderators really have during the 2023 Reddit blackout, when a mod revolt flipped thousands of subreddits to private. Overnight, a volunteer class reminded a $10 billion platform who actually holds the keys. That same control can shape a market’s first impression of your company for years.

Stone Two: The SERP

Google has been giving forums like Reddit prominent real estate because people want “real talk” from peers. Google began highlighting Reddit and other forum threads in results as an explicit strategy. That means a single, active thread can sit next to your homepage for your own brand terms.

Google didn’t conspire against you; it just turned the mic toward the crowd and turned up the volume on forums by design. Search is not a neutral index. It’s a curation engine with preferences, and right now it prefers the places where the narrative about you is being written by someone else.

Stone Three: The LLM

Large language models eat the web, and the web now includes a lot of Reddit. Officially so. When OpenAI struck a deal to license Reddit content, it formalized what many already suspected: what rises in those threads will rise again in AI answers.

The model doesn’t know your context or your competitor’s incentives. It knows frequency. It knows what looks “human.” And thanks to the illusory truth effect, we’re wired to believe what we hear repeatedly, even when we know better.

The Feedback Loop

Put those three stones together and you get a feedback loop: a forum thread gains traction, search promotes it, models repeat it, and repetition hardens into credibility.

If you’ve ever watched a good company’s name become a punchline inside a forum, you know the feeling. Sales calls get weird. Candidates ask sideways questions. Friends send “Saw this, you okay?” texts. You ship the same quality, but the room temperature drops five degrees.

The failure mode isn’t a viral crisis. It’s a slow, durable slant that tilts the playing field just enough to make every win feel uphill. It’s cheaper to capture the gate than to storm the castle.

What You Actually Do

This isn’t a PR story. It’s an architecture story. Your brand now runs on an information supply chain you don’t control. Reality, for your buyers, is compiled. Mods decide what persists. Search decides what’s seen. Models decide what’s said back to them.

So you design like it’s adversarial:

Map the surfaces where first impressions form. Which subreddits, forums, and Discords do your buyers actually read? Treat them like production systems, even when you don’t control them.

Watch for asymmetry. Healthy communities show variance: praise, critique, indifference. When every thread tilts one way, document patterns. You’re investigating a leak, not winning a debate.

Build upstream relationships. Invest quietly in connections with platform trust and safety teams. You’re not asking for special treatment. You’re asking for a path when the normal appeal ladder leads nowhere.

Create systems that survive ambient doubt. Build conviction in your team and your market that persists even when the narrative doesn’t. Own more of the conversation through credible third-party reviews, real user communities, and transparent metrics that travel beyond any one forum’s gravity.

The Hard Truth

In a world where those three stones can be snapped by someone else, the rare advantage is building systems (and teams) that stay accurate even when the narrative doesn’t.

You can’t wish this away. You can only design around it, the way good engineers handle single points of failure: assume they exist, monitor them relentlessly, and make sure your fate doesn’t rest in the hands of whoever holds the stones.